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www.expresscomputeronline.com WEEKLY INSIGHT FOR TECHNOLOGY PROFESSIONALS
05 March 2007  
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Home - Technology - Article

World News

  • China detains six over 'panda' virus
  • Swedish Armed Forces choose Open Source
  • Router hack attack could expose home network users
  • Surfing replaces rural coffee shops



China detains six over 'panda' virus

China has detained six men in their 20s for writing or profiting from a computer virus dubbed the "joss-stick burning panda" which has infected over a million computers. The worm wreaked havoc among individual and corporate users in China in a late 2006 outbreak, deleting files, damaging programs and attacking web portals.It got its name from changing icons on desktops into cute cartoon pandas, the most famous of which holds three burning joss-sticks in his paws. Chinese media have said that the worm was able to steal account names of online gamers and instant messengers, which are hotly traded with real money in China's cyberspace. Police held Li Jun, 25 a native of Wuhan city in central China, who wrote the virus in October and had earned more than 100,000 Yuan ($12,890) by selling it to about 120 people. China's booming Internet is filled with technology-savvy youngsters, but problems such as addiction to online games, hacking and virtual property theft are on the rise.

Swedish Armed Forces choose Open Source

The Swedish Armed Forces has made the decision to migrate its servers from Windows NT to Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Following the deal, the Swedish Armed Forces will start replacing Windows NT with Red Hat Enterprise Linux across its core IT infrastructure. The agreement sees FMLOG Servicedesk, the IT department of the Swedish Armed Forces, now able to offer Red Hat Enterprise Linux solutions to any division or branch of the military. At present, Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the operating system platform on nearly 200 servers running in-house developed software within the core IT infrastructure of the Swedish Armed Forces. The decision to migrate to Red Hat was primarily based on its advanced security features, but additionally the strong support, ease of migration and compatibility with existing in-house software were important factors. FMLOG Servicedesk plans to extend its internal usage of Linux in future.

Router hack attack could expose home network users

Home network users could be vulnerable to attacks from hackers who can alter the configuration of a broadband router or wireless access point. According to Symantec’s researchers’ proof-of-concept, the problem stems from inexpensive plug-and-play broadband routers. These devices are shipped from the factory with a default password that most home users would never think to change. Hackers, however, are aware of the risk these unchanged passwords pose, when combined with a Web site that includes malicious JavaScript code. The attack is twofold. First, the hacker creates a phony Web page that includes the malignant JavaScript code. When a home user views the page, the code, running in the context of a Web browser, uses a technique known as Cross Site Request Forger and logs into the user’s home broadband router. In general, these routers require a password to log into. However, as most people do not change the default password, and detailed information on the factory set passwords is readily available online, criminals can successfully log into the router. The Javascript component of the attack can only work if the router’s password has not been changed.

Surfing replaces rural coffee shops

Online message boards and chat rooms are replacing rural coffee shops and feed mills as places for farmers to talk farming and trade tips as more of rural America goes online. Fifty-one percent of U.S. farms have Internet access, according to a July 2005 report by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, up from 48 percent in 2003. The popularity of online farm forums has grown as well. Some forums claim to have as many as 30,000 registered users. Enthusiasts say the forums have improved farm production and saved farmers precious dollars by helping them avoid costly mistakes in planting, fertilising, equipment buys and maintenance. And forums have enabled farmers—many of them miles from their nearest neighbour—to educate each other and build community. Rural America has lagged behind the cities in Internet usage—especially broadband—because wiring the population-rich cities is more profitable and wiring the countryside more expensive due to long distances and natural barriers.

 


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