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Peer-to-Peer
Thin clients at M&M Financial Services
Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services needed to set
up branches and get them running in record time, so they went in for an IT overhaul.
Dominic K reports.
Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Limited (MMFSL) had a problem. This
auto finance subsidiary of utility vehicle manufacturer Mahindra & Mahindra
was confronted with a bandwidth crunch. Lack of connectivity options in the
hinterland where it mostly operated made it difficult for it to alleviate this
crunch.
The company required a scalable IT infrastructure to support the growing number
of rural branches and employees across the states. In addition, this new infrastructure
had to enable rapid application deployment without any disruption of the existing
services to customers.
States Suresh A Shanmugam, National Head, Information Systems & Technology,
Mahindra Finance, The top management was clear that IT had to be the backbone
of the company, with the flow of timely information across sections. For such
a scalable infrastructure, and to get the best out of business, the information
had to be speedily available topeople anytime, anywhere and through any device.
Connectivity was one of the main concerns for MMFSL. The earlier legacy environment
at MMFSL allowed connectivity but did not give them real-time information. Before
the upgrade all the recorded data was captured onto the databases at the head
office in Mumbai. Additionally, back-ups were taken on CDs at each branch.
The data storage and capture from distributed locations during certain periods
(maximum at the end of each month) was volume-based. This affected the bandwidth
and eventually became a crucial issue to maintain business continuity. MMFSL,
like other enterprises, wanted to keep the network bandwidth usage low to save
cost and ensure high performance of the applications deployed.
Since all the branches were in rural and semi-urban areas, the network was very
important. Mahindra Finance partnered with HCL Comnet for MPLS lease line and
HCL Infinite IP-based connectivity. Wherever BSNL leased lines were not available
VSAT connections were deployed.
They initially connected their regions by using Citrix technology as support
in regional, state and district-controlling offices. The hunger for applications
and communications made us want to test the performance of the application deployed
at various locations with connectivity and Citrix software. Our goal was to
improve and maintain the application performance and systems availability in
a secure and redundant environment, explains Shanmugam.
| It is in the business of providing finance for M&M
products such as tractors, utility vehicles and other vehicles manufactured
by the parent concern. Over time it has started financing other non-competing
automobile brands. The company has also diversified into mutual funds and
automobile insurance.
Like any other financing services concern, it also felt
the need to augment its IT systems with increase in demand from customers
and the need to service them better. With 2,300 employees across a network
of 330 branches in 25 states and two union territories, MMFSL has been
offering its services mostly in semi-urban and rural areas.
Since its inception in 1994, the company has come a long
way in terms of offerings and customers. It realised that both new and
existing locations needed better systems and controls for internal users
to enhance the level of customer service.
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Legacy apps: FoxPro on DOS
Mahindra Finance earlier has been using applications such as FoxPro and DOS.
These systems restricted accessibility and also had performance issues. When
they decided to shift to Citrix, the technology allowed them to install applications
on the server and give users performance and virtualised access regardless of
the location or type of the device.
For the Citrix deployment, the group opted for a step-by-step approach with
the partners to implement a solution comprising Citrix Presentation Server and
Microsoft Windows 2000 server running on twelve IBM blade HS-20 servers. With
this, about five hundred concurrent users are able to access applications across
the country in addition to the users at the head office. Citrix solutions now
enable the company to use the given bandwidth optimally and also provide access
to business applications without any delay at speeds of 64 Kbps for branches
and 128 Kbps at regional offices.
Back office users, middle management personnel and other users in 18 to 20 different
regions, including many with rural offices, are securely accessing customised
business applications, MS Exchange, Intranet and Web-based applications in real
time. Users connect through MPLS IP-based solutions, broadband and VSAT links.
Depending on the device that the staff members use, they
have access to applications over the network and Internet Cloud based on their
requirements. Realising the need to have systems that are running all the time,
Wipro Infotech has been given the charge to handle the facilities management.
The responsibilities include the overall smooth operation of all the servers
running these applications, as well as monitoring the head office infrastructure
addressing the scalability parameter. The reason for choosing Wipro was
because they offered better services and solutions when compared to other network
integrators, recalls Shanmugam.
Accelerating processes
Being a non-banking finance company, Mahindra Finances reach and speed
resulted in branding itself using technology. Their core business activity revolves
around disbursements and collection of equated monthly instalments (EMIs) of
the loans disbursed.
The majority of the collection is done through cash. Since the cash collection
is across regions, the process has been outsourced and thus needs to be monitored.
Before the migration the entire process of reporting was manual, which had its
share of discrepancies. Since the migration this activity can be monitored through
system controls.
Almost 200 handhelds have been provided to the collecting agents who report
in real-time on the cash collected from each customer. We have provided
these CDMA-handhelds from Visiontek and Softland. And since the implementation
the process has been smooth and transparent, adds Shanmugam.
This collection information is now captured in the system and reflected at stipulated
time intervals. The deployment has improved efficiency, and the performance
of the collectors is vetted through the system. Extracting and capturing information
by the relevant professionals is now done in real-time. Internal users can now
check status of collections at any given point of time, thereby enhancing their
efficiency levels.
With bandwidth issues being addressed, more users can log
in now during the month-end period which has been prioritised for business applications.
Security is ensured by routing data through corporate checkpoints. HCL Comnet
is supporting the efforts to fine-tune the applications and ensure the optimisation
of bandwidth to take proactive decisions for better management.
| Software |
Core database on Oracle 10g |
| Applications |
Front-end business module: Oracle 9i
with D2K
Middleware and database: Oracle 9i with D2K
Back-end: Oracle Financials,
Web modules on JAVA, ASP |
| Hardware |
Server:
V880 Sun Server, V480 Sun Server,
V440 Sun Server, T3 Storage, A1000 Storage:
- Dell 1650 PowerEdge Server, Dell 4600 and 2650 PowerEdge
- HCL Infinite 2700
- Compaq Proliant, Compaq ML350
- IBM Blades HS 20, IBM X 346, 206, 205
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| Networking |
- Nortel Switch
- Cisco 1721 Series
- Annex Gate VPN Hardware Firewall
- 3 Com Switch
- Citrix Gateway Security
- D-link Switch
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The Citrix environment
In line with the business vision of the company, and especially with respect
to the rapid expansion of locations in rural areas, the model deployed addressed
the need for scalability without disrupting existing business activities and
services. It was observed that the application deployment and management capabilities
of the presentation server were extremely useful during this expansion drive
in a challenging rural environment.
Extracting and capturing information by the relevant professionals is now done
in real-time. Internal users can now check the status of collections at any
given point of time, thereby enhancing their efficiency levels.
Adds Shanmugam, We are not deploying any applications
directly at the locations any longer. With the centralised Citrix environment,
deployment, control, standardisation, monitoring and maintenance of the applications
are managed at the central server. We are now looking at Citrix to be more of
a controller and elevate our top managements visionespecially our
MDs and CFOswho imbibe in the team the need to compete by
running our business anytime, anywhere and through any device and with the right
mix of people, processes and technology.
He also points out that IT administration costs have been lowered post-centralised
deployment of applications. All applications and software-related issues are
currently monitored centrally. Centralised management has also saved in IT resources
and labour at the rural branches. Costs have also been streamlined due to faster
rollout of branches which are operational in record time.
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