Issue dated - 26th January 2004

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Peripherals Special: UPS

Branded players shine in Indian UPS market

Branded UPS players are gaining market share by playing the value pricing and localisation card, says Abhinav Singh

Enterprises need to look beyond the UPS and should concentrate on properly designing the physical infrastructure of their data centre, says Anand Iyer

With the PC market breaching the three million mark in 2003, UPS vendors have benefited. Vendors observe that the connect ratio of UPS with PCs has gone up to 60 percent in the last three to four months. In other words, for every 1,000 PCs sold nearly 600 UPS were also sold in India. The ITeS sector and data centres in large enterprises are expected to fuel the growth of this market in 2004. Many enterprises in India are looking at ‘downtime cost’ implications now, more than never before. Home buyers have realised that as a stabiliser is necessary for their refrigerators and television sets so is the UPS, which provides back-up as well as protection. B and C class cities are proving to be an untapped market for UPS systems and vendors are exploring these new markets.

The market

According to IDC estimates, the Indian UPS market was worth around Rs 700 to 800 crore in 2003. Of this, the SOHO and the SME segment accounted for nearly 70 percent (between Rs 450 to Rs 550 crore) with large enterprises being responsible for the rest. IDC predicts that unit growth in terms of low-end UPS systems targeted at the SOHO and SME market will be around 40 percent.

The share of national players in the UPS market has increased due to strategic initiatives taken by them to counter local players. American Power Conversion, Emerson Network Power, WeP Peripherals and TVS-E are the leading UPS vendors in India. (Source: IDC India) TVS-E, WeP Peripherals and APC have maintained a leading position in the low-end UPS segment whereas it is APC and Emerson Network Power who are the leading players in the high-end UPS market. GE Digital Energy is gradually becoming a national player. Many branded players have started to offer competitively-priced UPS models with added features to increase their market share. Sanjit Sinha, head of hardware research, IDC India says, “Due to the lowering of prices by some national UPS vendors, we may see many local UPS players losing out to competition and becoming extinct in the long run. The low price points offered by branded players will on the one hand eat into the share of local vendors but on the other help in expanding the UPS market. One can understand the true potential of the UPS market once we look at PC shipments, specifically consumer PC shipments.”

Project management groups increasingly include ‘uptime propositions’ in their overall infrastructure solutions. Power audits will get more formalised and mandatory in critical applications, says Hitesh Prajapati

ITeS and data centres

India has a good potential for growth in high-end UPS models. This is due to the fact that Indian enterprises tend to have large single locations for business. Large enterprise customers such as ITeS players want high levels of uptime. The IT infrastructure in these cases is well integrated with UPS and precision air conditioning systems. ITeS players are also ramping up and continuously increasing their head count. Similarly, corporate data centres that are used to house servers from different countries can’t afford even a single minute of downtime. ITeS and corporate data centres are going in for high-end UPS models. Sectors like manufacturing, telecom and the energy sector are also expected to go in for high-end UPS purchases in a big way.

BFSI segment will go for a mix of both

Banking and finance is expected to go in for a mix of high- and low-end UPS systems. Indian banks have a large number of branches and ATMs spread across the country. Banks tend to have a large central data centre that requires a high-end UPS model of around 40 KVA capacity. An ATM, on the other hand, can get by with a 2 to 3 KVA UPS system. Since low and medium range UPS systems are used in bulk by the banking, financial services and insurance (BFSI) segment, this will drive both the high- and the low-end UPS market in India.

Untapped markets—B and C class cities

Vendors are bullish about the SOHO and the SME markets in B and C class cities. In recent times, the telecom infrastructure in Indian B and C class cities has come on par with those in the metros. Gone are the days when small Indian cities had legacy telecom networks that were not compatible with the latest technology. The changes have really helped IT penetrate deeply into these cities and into adjoining rural areas. With Internet cybercafes mushrooming like the STD and the ISD telephone booths across the country, UPS usage is definitely on the rise. Moreover, it has been seen that many ITeS and BPO players have also been eyeing these B and C class cities, which will drive the growth of the UPS market in India. The fact that many of the initial ITeS centres in B & C class cities will be small, there is a possibility of them using low and medium range UPS systems. It is also a known fact that power cuts and fluctuations are worse in small cities.

Widening the UPSdistribution net

Almost all the vendors are widening their distribution network through their channel partners. For instance, APC is involving channels heavily and has a field sales programme and a reliability provider programme (RPP) running across the country. Under the former, APC gauges the channel’s needs and trains the channel to sell its products successfully across 400 to 500 towns. APC tries to identify large customers through the RPP and talks to them directly to sell its products. Similarly, recent entrant GE Digital Energy is also aiming to expand its presence deeper into B and C class cities through channels. Yogesh Bhardwaj, country sales manager, GE Power Controls India says, “We already have a substantial presence in the Indian metros but we aim to grow within the B and the C class cities in India for which we plan to expand our distribution network with the help of channels.”

According to S Nagarjuna, localisation of UPS systems is the only way to reach the common man in India

The road ahead

It is hoped that UPS penetration within the SOHO and SME segment will accelerate exponentially. R Sudham, product manager-power products, TVS-E says, “We are bullish about the Indian SME market as awareness amongst them about UPS systems is increasing. There will be a drastic change in the product buying behaviour of the SME segment with a drop in the prices of branded UPS systems in India in the near future.”

UPS adoption in rural areas, in e-governance projects and in the education sector is on the rise. Huge deployments in the government sector are expected to materialise. Large players are changing their strategies to target local UPS manufacturers. While small and unorganised UPS players may survive for at least a few more years the scales are tilting towards the branded national players who offer better features and competitive pricing.

Beyond the UPS

Players like APC are trying to create a new market aimed at looking beyond the UPS to change the complete physical infrastructure of a data centre. Anand Iyer, country general manager, APC India explains, “ Enterprises need to look beyond the UPS and should concentrate on properly designing the physical infrastructure of their data centre.”

Indian enterprises are definitely looking at ‘downtime cost’ implications and selecting the right solution. Hitesh Prajapati, head channel business, Emerson Network Power says, “Prioritising ‘UPS’ purchase plans along with critical network equipment has already started happening. It is not decided only as a derived demand product to be ordered last. Project management groups increasingly include ‘uptime propositions’ in their overall infrastructure solutions. The infrastructure perspective will definitely come in more seriously and power audits will get more formalised and mandatory in critical applications.”

It is boom time for UPS vendors who are going all out with their marketing drives and strategies to woo customers. Branded players are set to emerge the winners, having customised their products according to Indian conditions and also widening their channel and distribution reach. And of course, they are all set to play the price game by lowering the prices of their products.

GE Digital Energy—Emerging UPS player
GE-Digital Energy is a fairly new entrant in the Indian market. It set up office at Bangalore in September 2002. According to IDC, GE Digital Energy is gradually emerging as one of the national players in the Indian UPS market.

Plans and strategies for 2004

GE Digital Energy’s prime aim is to expand its distribution networks through channels, especially in B and C class cities. Bhardwaj of GE Digital Energy says, “We already have a presence in the metros. Our products are well suited for small Indian towns too. We sell our products in over 100 countries across the world, which includes developing countries like Zimbabwe, Namibia and Bangladesh, where the power situation is even worse than India.” The company is manufacturing a few models of less than 5 KVA at their factory near Bangalore. The major focus would also include having an efficient support structure in place even in small towns and cities.

Customising UPS systems for Indian power conditions
Most UPS vendors in India are playing the product customisation card to make deeper inroads into the market. Power fluctuations in some small Indian cities can vary between 150 to 290 volts. Therefore, it is important for UPS vendors to localise their models as per Indian conditions. Vendors are getting regular feedback from different regional markets across the country and then tailoring their products as per requirements. S Nagarjuna, general manager marketing WeP Peripherals says, “We have been investing a lot of money in terms of understanding customer expectations and in coming out with solutions based on their feedback. We have some specialised UPS models aimed at the rural market and especially for diary applications. Localisation of UPS systems is the only way to reach the common man in India.” Even a MNC UPS player like APC has realised the importance of localising its products in India and is locally designing and manufacturing some of its UPS models to suit Indian needs and conditions.

American Power Conversion: Looking beyond the UPS
APC is one of the leading UPS vendors in the Indian market and provides end-to-end AC- and DC-based back-up power products and services. Its products include surge suppressers, uninterruptible power supplies (UPS), power conditioning equipment, power management software, and DC power systems as well as precision cooling equipment, and professional and consulting services for non-stop networking. It has a range of power protection solutions that scale up from desktops to data centre operations and entire facilities.

Plans and strategies for 2004

APC is looking beyond the UPS, towards transforming the complete physical infrastructure of a data centre. It has introduced new power and cooling architecture—InfraStruxure, which is made up of modular, highly manageable, pre-engineered components, for on-demand network-critical physical infrastructure (NCPI) of a data centre. APC has set up a proof of concept Centre in Bangalore to showcase its new architecture to enterprise customers. It has similar centres in Mumbai and Delhi as well. Besides this, APC is aiming to involve channels heavily for the wider distribution of its products across 400-500 towns in the country. APC is also running its field sales and reliability programme to train channels and create greater awareness. As part of its ongoing initiative of identifying large customers through channels the company hopes to interact directly with many more large enterprise customers in the future. APC will continue to locally design and manufacture products to suit Indian needs and conditions.

Emerson Network Power: Going strong in high-end UPS market
Emerson Network Power is one of the leading players in the Indian UPS market. According to the IDC estimates, it has been very successful in the high-end UPS segment. It also provides end-to-end solutions for protecting mission-critical equipment.

Plans and Strategies for 2004

Emerson Network Power has specially focused solution teams addressing specific verticals in the market like IT, telecom, industry and healthcare to tap the enterprise market. Emerson Network Power has been continuously investing in a committed channel. It is planning to make deeper inroads through its distribution partner Ingram Micro, which operates in most Indian cities. It is been observed by Emerson Network Power that with expensive digital entertainment products such as plasma TVs becoming more popular in India, the Indian UPS market is seeing a new class of consumer wanting the best of protection technology at home. Emerson is planning many new product launches in 2004 to address this growing market.

WeP Peripherals: Understanding Indian desktop needs
WeP Peripherals Limited (WeP) is also one of the leading players in the Indian UPS market and concentrates only on the SOHO and the SME segment. WeP Peripherals commenced operations in 1986 as a peripherals division of Wipro Infotech. It manufactures UPS systems at its manufacturing plant in Hyderabad. The company launched its first UPS product in November 2000.

Plans and Strategies for 2004

WeP Peripherals will be coming out with different product versions from time to time to target the growing SOHO and SME market. WeP Peripherals is also aiming to reach more and more cities in India. WeP Peripherals has over 300 dealers, who in turn manage thousands of resellers to sell the company’s UPS systems. WeP Peripherals’s manufacturing plant in Hyderabad is in the process of producing 1,00,000 UPS units in a year. WeP Peripherals has started exporting its UPS models to the Middle East, SAARC and African countries. It is aiming to export its UPS models to some European countries as well in 2004. The company is also targeting rural Indian markets, especially for dairy applications. It is also planning to focus on the North-East and the Uttar Pradesh markets with its localised UPS models.

TVS-E: Bullish on SOHO and SMEs
TVS Electronics, founded in 1986, started as an IT peripherals manufacturer. It is also one of the leading manufacturer of UPS systems targeted at the SOHO and the SME market in India. The company has a distribution tie-up with GE Digital Energy and distributes its high-end UPS models in India. It is also into contract manufacturing of UPS systems for GE Digital, which are then sold in the global market by GE Digital Energy.

Plans and strategies for 2004

TVS-E is very bullish about the SOHO and the SME segments within the UPS market in India and most of its plans are restricted to these segments. TVS-E sees the price factor as a very important aspect, which will drive the growth of the Indian UPS market, and in turn will strengthen the presence of branded players. Sudham of TVS-E says, “SMEs have become cost and quality conscious.” TVS-E has a presence in around 200 towns across the country and banks upon its UPS models, specifically designed for the Indian market, to emerge successful in the market.

abhinav@expresscomputeronline.com

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