Issue dated - 6th October 2003

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Citrix India: The access company

Citrix’s flagship product, MetaFrame, is morphing into a suite of access products. The company’s Indian arm is overshooting its targets as it helps India Inc. realise the benefits of centralised computing, says Prashant L Rao

Souma S Das says that the squeeze on IT budgets is prompting a shift from distributed computing to centralised set-ups, and that’s where Citrix comes in

"We are an access company," says Souma S Das, Citrix Systems India’s managing director for the Indian subcontinent. That simple statement sums up the ongoing transformation at Citrix India from a single product company to one with a stable of products. This isn’t an overnight shift, it’s been happening for the past couple of years and is continuing.

Das believes that the present squeeze on IT budgets is prompting a shift from distributed computing to centralised set-ups where Citrix can help companies. CIOs in large set-ups with thousands of users face the problem of cleaning up virus infections one machine at a time. Then there are software upgrades. Consider a company moving from SAP 4.6a to 4.6c. Typically, it would take six months to migrate 3,000 users. "We have a customer with 500 users that moved from SAP 4.6a to 4.6c. The migration happened overnight. They set up the profiles on the server and published them the next day," says Das.

Citrix India has a growth target of 40 percent for 2003. The company managed to overshoot its half-yearly growth target in H1 2003, achieving 110 percent growth. "We added some large names—Maruti, LG, Malayala Manorama, Bharti and IIT," says Das. H1 2003 saw lots of repeat business and the sale of new products to existing customers.

"The thin-client is not a reality across the globe," says Das. While the thin-client computing model has its advantages, most companies still use PCs at the front-end. That said, Citrix India has two customers using non-PC devices (wireless handhelds) on the shop floor for collecting production and inventory data. In both cases however, non-PC devices are add-ons to conventional PCs that account for the bulk of clients used. Globally, Lufthansa uses handhelds for accessing engineering applications through MetaFrame. VSATs are a popular option for deploying MetaFrame. VPN and WANs are other options. MetaFrame Secure Access Manager is replacing the VPN component.

Passage to India

Citrix entered the Indian market in 2000 by acquiring PowerTel Boca, a strategy the company has adopted in other countries as well. Citrix India revamped its channel programme as well as its approach to sales and marketing in 2001. The results were there to see the following year when it came out of the red and posted a profit on the back of 72 percent growth. Today the company has 600 customers in India, and its channel is more in sync with the company in targeting the right customers and positioning the company’s products. These products have done well over the past five years, Citrix has 120,000 customers across the globe and it should gross $600 million this year.

Citrix’s products didn’t scale up readily in the past. All that changed starting in 2000 as the company began its march from small to medium and large enterprise accounts. It went after companies with 500 or more networked PCs spread across five or six offices. The launch of MetaFrame XP in 2001 saw the debut of Citrix as middleware for the enterprise. That product let companies run any enterprise application across any platform.

In 2002, Citrix India chose and appointed new partners and system integrators such as Wipro and TCS. These SIs sell solutions to enterprises that combine Citrix technology with infrastructure, networking and applications. Citrix also worked closely with ERP vendors to make their products available over its platform. In September 2001 the company had 280-300 customers. That number has more than doubled to over 600 in the last two years.

Accessing tomorrow

Going forward, the company’s aim is to provide a full access suite. "We are expecting business in Q3 and Q4 for MetaFrame Secure Access Manager and MetaFrame Conferencing Manager. 80 to 85 percent of our business is from existing customers," says Das.

While the company doesn’t have an India-specific website for the outside world, its partners do have access to an intranet site.

MetaFrame supports biometrics and smart cards and the company is working with software houses that have provided biometrics solutions. It believes that there are good opportunities in this space.

Clients and applications deployed by verticals

Vertical Clients in the vertical Uses MetaFrame to deploy these applications
Telecom Hutch, Airtel, Touchtel, IDEA, Reliance, BPL Telecom, Tata Teleservices, and Spice Billing, SCM/CRM, Activation
Manufacturing LG, Maruti, and Tata Motors ERP and financial applications, HR
BFSI HDFC Bank, Citibank Core banking

Citrix product portfolio

Citrix has a vision; it wants to make accessing applications as easy as making a phone call. To fulfil this vision, it has multiple products under the MetaFrame banner. These are:

  • MetaFrame Presentation Server—The flagship of the Citrix product line. MetaFrame Presentation Server lets corporate users access enterprise applications over a network from anywhere, anytime.
  • MetaFrame Secure Access Manager—It provides secure 128-bit SSL access to legacy (non-Web) applications through a Web browser.
  • MetaFrame Conferencing Manager—It lets two users collaborate using any device on any network to access the same application.
  • MetaFrame Password Manager (to be launched shortly in India)—This product was created in response to customer demand for a product that offers single sign-on to various enterprise applications, including messaging and ERP. Password Manager lets companies map all passwords to the Citrix user ID and password, letting you open as many sessions and applications as you want and are entitled to.
The people behind Citrix India

Citrix India has 26 employees, a number that hasn’t changed much from 2001. “We are an equal opportunity employer, there is no gender bias,” says Das. The average experience of a Citrix India employee is 9 to 10 years. There are very few junior employees, mostly in administration. Sales and marketing staff are senior industry veterans.

Employee training takes place throughout the year. Citrix conducts several programmes globally, some technology-related, other management-oriented—the company sends the relevant people.

The head office at Bangalore has marketing, finance, administration and a two-man support centre. Citrix India also has pre-sales, sales, marketing and support offices at Delhi, Mumbai and Chennai.

Significant Citrix MetaFrame deployments in India

Company Solution Implementation Benefits Future Plans
Great Eastern Shipping Company (GESCO) Citrix MetaFrame XP Presentation Server running on Microsoft Windows 2000. Lotus Notes, the HR information system, Shipnet and other applications related to shipping and chartering operations are used by up to 60 users. Top management can monitor critical information from anywhere, logging in through the Secure Gateway for MetaFrame over the Web. GESCO intends to deploy a supply chain management application through MetaFrame XP to let its customers and suppliers access the GESCO corporate network.
HDFC Bank Citrix MetaFrame XPe running on Microsoft Windows 2000. Wipro assisted HDFC Bank in deploying six key applications, including treasury, cash management, and corporate and retail banking to 800 users Application deployment that used to take weeks now gets done in hours. The bank plans to host all major applications on a disaster recovery site accessible across all locations in the case of an
interruption.
Hutch Citrix MetaFrame XPe Presentation Server Hutch has bought 200 user licenses of MetaFrame. It runs five Citrix servers of which four are MetaFrame XPe servers while the fifth is a Nfuse server. It runs its entire call centre in Delhi on Citrix. Hutch uses Citrix for dealers and dial-up users in remote locations through Remote Access Servers and IP VPNs.  
Malayala Manorama Citrix MetaFrame Xpe Installed across four servers using Citrix Load Balancing services. The deployment started with a pilot run by Citrix India in association with CCSNET. The applications deployed include SAP 4.6C, Circulation and Advertisement System, Vehicle Management System, Inventory Movement System, Fixed Deposit System, Advertisement Dummy System, Telephone Monitoring System and Microsoft Office. The company saved time on its SAP deployment. Remote office connectivity was another value-add. Malayala Manorama intends to extend the use of Citrix to all its business offices across the sub-continent.
Maruti Udyog Citrix MetaFrame XP Presentation Server Installed on three load balanced HP Proliant Servers DL80s. The cluster was designed and deployed in three weeks and applications such as Microsoft Office, Mail Messaging, Outlook, i2 CRM, UNIX-based applications and MUL's custom-developed ERP system run on it. MUL has replaced 300 of its PCs with HP T1010 thin clients—a major factor in MUL's 20 percent reduction in TCO. Partners such as Suzuki Motors and MUL's 200 dealers can access the company's ERP system using a Web-browser.  
LG Electronics Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server 600 users across 30 locations access applications deployed via MetaFrame Presentation Server running on eight servers. In addition to M System ERP, the company has deployed Lotus Notes for messaging and workflow at some locations. The company estimates savings of at least Rs 50 lakh per year on bandwidth. It expects to save another Rs 40 lakh on user training over the next three years. It continues to use older machines—even 286/386 PCs. Invoicing time has reduced from five minutes to 40 seconds per transaction.  
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